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Too / Enough Too equivale al español "demasiado". Se utiliza siempre antes de los adjetivos o adverbios que modifica. This exercise is too easy. Este ejercicio es demasiado fácil. I arrived too late. Llegué demasiado tarde. Luego del adjetivo, puede agregarse "to" más un verbo. He's too young to drive. Es demasiado joven para conducir. He's too weak to lift it. Es demasiado débil para levantarlo. Si se usa con sustantivos, significa "demasiado/a/os/as" y va siempre seguido de many o much, dependiendo del tipo de sustantivo contable o incontable. There are too many people. Hay demasiada gente. There is too much shadow. Hay demasiada sombra. Enough equivale al español "lo suficientemente". Se utiliza siempre después de los adjetivos o adverbios que modifica. I arrived early enough. Llegué lo suficientemente temprano. También puede ser seguido de "to" más un verbo. He isn't old enough to drive. No es lo suficientemente viejo como para manejar. He isn't strong enough to lift it. No es lo suficientemente fuerte como para levantarlo. Si se usa con sustantivos, significa "suficiente/s" y va siempre antes. There aren't enough chairs. No hay suficientes sillas. There isn't enough light. No hay suficiente luz. Too and enough Form too + adjective or adverb too much/many + noun too much/many + of + pronoun/determiner adjective or adverb + enough enough + noun enough + of + pronoun/determiner Meaning 1.We use too to mean more than sufficient or more/less than necessary. •It's too late to stop him. •Jerry was too young to watch the movie. •There are too many people on this train, there's nowhere to sit. •You have too much money, give some to me. •You've eaten too many of those cakes. 2.We use enough to mean sufficient. •Your clothes are big enough to fit me. •You've done enough work. You can stop now. •Have you got enough money to buy me a drink? 3.We use enough in negative sentences to mean less than sufficient or less than necessary. •You're not working fast enough, you won't finish on time. •Sorry, I haven't got enough food for everyone. •Not enough of my friends are coming to the party. Additional points 1.We can use enough without a noun if the meaning is clear. •There's a lot of food but not enough for everyone. 2.We can replace enough with the before a noun. •I don't have the money to go on holiday. •His company doesn't have the resources to do the job. 3.We can use time or room alone to mean enough time or enough room. •Is there room in your car for one more person? •Do we have time for a coffee? Examples. 1. This computer is too slow to do this calculation. 2. Elaine is too old to enter here. 3. This suitcase is too heavy to carry. 4. It isn't sunny enough to sunbathe. 5. Are you tall enough to reach that shelf? 6. You're too young to drive. 7. You aren't old enough to drive. 8. That sweater is big, it's too big for you. 9. The garden isn't big enough to play football. 10. This coffee is too strong for me. Is the water warm enough? We don’t have enough plates. There is too much milk in this coffee. There were too many people. There was too much pepper on the steak Paul is not old enough to drive They haven’t got enough players in their team. I can’t go sailing because there isn’t enough wind I ate too much lunch. There is too much noise here. | |
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